The offences of common Assault and battery
Technically, the offences of assault and battery are separate summary offences. An assault is committed when the Defendant intentionally or recklessly causes another to apprehend immediate and unlawful violence and battery is committed when a defendant intentionally or recklessly inflicts unlawful force. Although battery may follow an assault that is not always the case.
Common assault and battery are summary only offences that can only be tried in the magistrates' court, unless the attack is racially motivated, in which cases the offences can be tried in the magistrates' court or Crown Court by virtue of section 29 of the Crime and Disorder Act 1998 (CDA 1998). See Racially or religiously aggravated assault below.
The normal statutory time limit for charging an offence of assault or battery is six months from the commission of the offence. However, separate time limits apply in proceedings for common assault or battery where the alleged behaviour of the accused amounts to Domestic violence, and the Complainant has:
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made a witness statement with a view to its possible
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