Partnerships

A partnership is defined as the relationship between 'persons carrying on a business in common with a view of profit'. The word ‘persons’ in this definition includes artificial as well as natural persons. This could be an individual, a body corporate or the trustee of a settlement.

There are a number of different types of partnership that may be formed under English law:

  1. a general partnership, in which all partners are jointly liable for debts and obligations of the partnership

  2. a limited partnership, which consists of:

    1. one or more general partners, who are liable for all debts and obligations of the partnership, and

    2. one or more limited partners, whose liability for the partnership's debts and obligations is limited to the amount they have invested

  3. a limited liability partnership (LLP) which, unlike a general or limited partnership, is liable for its own debts—the liability of the members of an LLP is normally limited to the amount of their financial contribution

A general or a limited partnership is not a corporate entity; rather it is a relationship between its partners.

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