Artificial intelligence

This subtopic is intended for general private-sector commercial organisations in the UK. It identifies common risks associated with using artificial intelligence (AI) in your business and suggests ways in which those risks can be managed, signposting relevant precedents, tools and templates.

This subtopic is not intended for organisations that develop or deploy AI solutions as a commercial offering for third parties.

There is no single definition of AI. Broadly speaking it is the simulation of human intelligence in machines, generally computer systems.

In its guide to using AI in the public sector, the government defines AI as the use of digital technology to create systems capable of performing tasks commonly thought to require intelligence.

According to the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO):

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in the AI research community, AI refers to various methods for using a non-human system to learn from experience and imitate human intelligent behaviour, or
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in the data protection context, AI means the theory and

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