Child arrangements orders

Section 8(1) of the Children Act 1989 (ChA 1989) defines a child arrangements order (CAO) as an order relating to:

•
whom a child is to live, spend time or otherwise have contact with, and
•
when a child is to live, spend time or otherwise have contact with any person

See: Child arrangements orders—client guide.

Child arrangements orders—regulating living arrangements

A CAO may regulate with whom a child is to live and when a child is to live with any person (this covers those matters formerly contained within a residence order). A CAO does not determine the location where the child is to live.

See Practice Note: Child arrangements orders—residence.

The order may be made in favour of more than one person and arrangements as to where the child is to live may be shared.

See Practice Note: Child arrangements orders that provide for a child to live with two or more persons who do not live together.

When making a CAO, the child's welfare is the court's paramount consideration. The court must take into

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